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By Jack A. Gordon
Managing Partner

Running a restaurant or bar in New York City means staying on top of various labor regulations to ensure smooth operations. From fair scheduling practices to accurate wage payments, compliance with NYC’s local labor laws is crucial for maintaining a lawful and efficient workplace. Here, we explore the key employment law issues that restaurant and bar owners need to be aware of to avoid penalties and create a positive environment for their staff.

Understanding NYC Labor Regulations

New York City has specific labor regulations that restaurant and bar owners must follow. One crucial regulation is the NYC Fair Workweek Law, which mandates predictable scheduling for fast-food and retail workers, including advance notice of shifts and compensation for last-minute changes. For restaurants, this means scheduling practices must be transparent and fair.

Minimum wage laws in NYC must also be followed, as well as required training and proper record-keeping practices. Adhering to the applicable regulations not only keeps businesses lawful but also fosters a respectful and fair work environment.

Hiring and Onboarding Employees

When hiring and onboarding employees for your NYC restaurant or bar, it’s essential to follow all local and federal regulations. First, comply with anti-discrimination laws during hiring by providing equal opportunity regardless of race, gender, age, or other protected characteristics. Proper documentation, such as completing I-9 forms to verify employment eligibility and reporting new hires to the state, is required.

Onboarding should include comprehensive training on workplace policies, safety procedures, and specific job duties. Employees must be informed about their rights, including paid sick leave and minimum wage requirements. Providing a detailed employee handbook that outlines company policies and expectations can help prevent misunderstandings and legal issues. 

Wage and Hour Compliance

Ensuring wage and hour compliance is crucial for NYC restaurant and bar owners to avoid legal pitfalls and foster a fair workplace. Overtime pay is a key area, requiring that non-exempt employees receive time-and-a-half for hours worked beyond 40 in a week. Accurate timekeeping records are important to track hours worked and ensure employees are paid correctly.

Minimum wage laws must also be followed, including for tipped employees. Employers must ensure that tips bring the total compensation to at least the full minimum wage. This involves clear communication with staff about how their wages are calculated.

Another important requirement is timely wage payment. Employees must receive their wages on the agreed-upon paydays without delays. Implementing effective payroll systems and regularly auditing payroll practices can help maintain compliance and prevent disputes.

Employee Rights and Protections

In NYC, employees in restaurants and bars have specific rights and protections. These include paid sick leave, where employees accrue leave based on hours worked, and anti-retaliation laws that protect employees who report violations or exercise their rights. Additionally, employers must adhere to anti-discrimination laws, ensuring a workplace free from harassment based on race, gender, age, or other protected characteristics. Providing a safe and inclusive work environment is essential, including mandatory training on sexual harassment prevention and clear policies for reporting and addressing complaints. Upholding these rights fosters a respectful and lawful workplace.

Contact an Experienced NYC Employment Law Attorney

At Kent, Beatty & Gordon, we offer valuable legal guidance to ensure your restaurant or bar complies with NYC labor laws. KB&G helps you navigate complex regulations, from fair scheduling to wage compliance. Contact us today to safeguard your business and create a compliant, thriving workplace.

About the Author
Jack is an extremely successful litigator who concentrates in commercial matters in a wide range of industries. His practice also includes all aspects of employment law. He regularly advises corporations and financial institutions as well as senior executives on matters of compensation, employment and injunctions involving departing executives.